Topics
It is an
article of our faith that some has created this universe and the very same
deity is governing this universe. Urges are transferring to the creatures
continuously at the universal level. We intrinsically know that the ability to
see has been transferred to us from the one who is the All Seeing and
Omnipotent to grant this ability to others, that is, our ability to see is a
manifestation and reflection of the God's Attribute of Seeing.
Basically the universe is a reflection of the
attributes of the Creator and each one of them is represented by an
appellation. Every Appellation of God is a Beatific Vision that is wrapped up
in attributes of Omni potency and Mercy, or in other words, every Appellation
of God is a collection of three Beatific Visions; namely
1. Mercy,
2. Omni potency,
3. The Attribute represented by that Appellation.
When we
mention God, utter verbally or mentally any of the Names of God, the Beatific
Vision related to with that particular appellation along with Mercy and
Omnipotence, is activated. When, for instance, God is mentioned using His Name
Baseer (All Seeing), this name is recited or chanted, the knowledge about the
Sight of God, His Omni potency and Mercy with regards to the sight is activated
in us. Omnipotence with regards to sight is that God is All Powerful to see
things as He Wills and Mercy is the continuity and continuation of the process
of seeing.
Universe is an
embodied form of knowledge, the knowledge that is being displayed in the form
of senses. This knowledge consists of three aspects. First is the Beatific
Vision that descends into the Latent Subtlety (Akhfa) and turns into knowledge
about the Beatific Vision. The second aspect is the characteristics or the
details of the Beatific Vision, which activates in the Arcanum Subtlety. Third
aspect is the structural formation of the characteristics, that is, the details
of the Beatific Vision are translated into form and features, which takes place
in the Subtlety of Heart and the very same thing is known as the Sight. And,
when besides sight other senses of hearing, smell, taste, touch and speech,
after taking a form, become activated a colorful vibrant shape attracts the
Subtlety of the Self towards itself. This interaction between the Subtleties of
Heart and Self cause us to witness something in a manifested form.
Three
movements take place simultaneously. First movement is to know something. When
we intend to know or when curiosity causes our mind to move to know something,
this process occurs in the Obscure Subtlety
(akhfa).
After knowing,
the second movement is to have realization about that thing, which we wanted to
know and this process is carried out by the Arcanum Subtlety (sirri). After
having realization about something, a desire about that thing is produced,
which causes us to make a move or to take an action. The desire and action are
the movements of the Subtleties of the Heart and the Self (qalbi and nafsi) respectively. The knowledge or the movement
to know
something commences from sabita and concludes at
jowiyah and this knowledge is recorded at every stage and at every descent.
The knowing
process, after occurring in akhfa, is recorded in khafi. The realization that
starts in sirri is recorded in roohi. The action, followed by knowing and
realization, takes place in qalbi and is recorded in nafsi.
Akhfa and
khafi or the Great Soul carried the process of knowing, sir and roohi or the
Human Soul had the realization and, qalbi and nafsi or the Animal Soul acted.
The knowing, realization and action take place, simultaneously and are
concluded concurrently. It means that the attribute of the Beatific Vision,
along with omni potency and mercy, descends in the form of knowledge to
activate the process of knowing and then this process is concluded when the
initial knowledge is converted into the sensual knowledge.
This formula
or the rule is equally valid at the cosmic, species and individual levels at
the same time. Since at the moment the aim of our discussion is to explore the
spiritual potentials of an individual person, therefore, we would state this formula
in this way that the knowledge, about all the Beatific Visions of the Elohistic
Appellations pertaining to the life of an individual along with the attributes
of omnipotency and mercy, exists in sabita or the Great Soul. All the Beatific
Visions pertaining to the perceptual thinking are found in the aayan or the
Human Soul of an individual. After knowing and perceiving, action takes
place and all the templates of the
action are set up in jowiya or the Animal Soul.
Deliberation
upon this formula reveals this fact very clearly that the Cosmic Program, as
God has chalked it out, exists in every individual. And, for the very same
reason, every existent whether it is an inanimate, plant, vegetable or animal
is related to other existents. This very relation is the cause of one another’s
recognition and identification. If no hidden relation exists between a human
being and a goat then, neither man would be able to know the goat nor the goat
would be able to acknowledge the man’s existence. One, who could explore this
hidden relation, deserves to know the secrets of the spiritual domain. A
spiritual person inevitably deliberates upon this thing that he knows that this
is a goat and the goat also knows that he is a man, that is a lion and the lion
also identifies him as a man. He also reflects upon he existence of the
celestial bodies. When a spiritual associate makes pondering a habit, the
knowledge of the Beatific Vision is activated in him and he comes to know that
all the celestial bodies of the cosmos and all the living and nonliving
existents of these heavenly bodies are related with one another in a hidden
relationship. When we look at the sun or a star is seen, the sun or the star
never forbids us from looking at it. If there had not been a hidden relationship
between man and the star and the sun, these must have been hindering us from
witnessing them, for one or the other reason.
All the
existents of the universe are connected to with one another because of this
very relation of the Beatific Vision of God, which is commonly shared by every
individual. The whole universe is linked in a hidden tie because it is owned by
one single entity. If the individuals and the universe had been the property of
various owners or different rulers had governed the individuals then, they were
sure to remain in conflict in acknowledging one another. Belongings of one
owner would have never liked to be having intimacy with the possessions of
another owner. This one and the only owner and master of the universe
have
been introduced by different names by the
prophets of different religions. Quran introduces Him by the name of Allah
because this is the personal innate Name of God amongst all the known and the
unknown Names of God.
It has been
already elaborated that every Name or Appellation of God represents a
particular Beatific Vision and every Beatific Vision is founded upon two
Attributes of Omnipotency and Mercy, therefore, every Appellation of God
represents three Attributes of God, simultaneously. These very two Attributes
of Omnipotency and the Mercy are the hidden relationship between all the
existents of the universe.
The sunlight
or the moonlight cannot deny serving the earthlings because the earthlings, the
sun and the moon all are creatures created and owned by one Creator and, as God
is Absolute in His Omnipotency therefore, His Mercy and Omnipotency do not
allow His possessions to negate one another. Two Names of God that govern
establishment, management and governance system of the universe, one of these
two appellations is Allah and the other is Qadeer (Omnipotent) and all the rest
of the Appellations are linked with these two Names.
SYNOPSIS
God taught the
knowledge of Names to Adam and his descendents so that they should observe the
various angles of life and ponder upon the in the life in its cosmic
perspective. When a person strives and makes endeavors to meet the obligations
of the Elohistic Law, the gates of cognition open up for him.
Cognition is
of two types. One is the cognition of the Attributes and the other one is
cognition of the Being. The person versed with the cognition of the Attributes
witnesses the inner features of the manifestations, or to say, he is bestowed
upon with the perception of the cosmic spirit and the record of all the realms is
brought before him. He is familiar with the angels, Erebus, Purgatory, High
Throne, Heavens and the Day of Judgment. He also knows that there are countless
other worlds like the one we live in. The other worlds also have creatures
similar to those that we have in our world.
The other type
of cognition of the Being is to the Godhead as He is. Cognizer of the Being
enjoys the knowledge that what are formulae that are operative in the creation
of the universe at different levels and that what is the holy Will of God about
the universe. In order to have cognition whether it is of the Attributes or the
Being, cognition of one’s own soul is of basic importance. It must be
remembered that every Appellation of God in its capacity of knowledge is Aleem;
the Knower (both the senses of having knowledge and the ability to bestow it
upon others are implied here) and, in its faculty of the Creator is Qadeer (Omnipotent).
Every
Appellation of God is a combination of three Beatific Visions and its
jurisdiction is extended into the whole of the universe. These Beatific Visions
descend in stages and phases. The lights that are related to the cognition of
the Being are, technically, known as the Channel of Black Draught (tasweed).
There
are four channels in total. It demands great care
to understand that four channels of lights feed the three tiers of the soul.
Name of the first one is tasweed, which falls in akhfa (the Obscure Subtlety)
and all the species that have akhfa, know one another because of this channel
of lights. In order to preserve the knowledge the memory is put to use, lights
of this very channel function as memory in man, jinns and other living things.
When we try to recall or when we feel a forgotten thing in our perception, this
function is carried out by the memory.
In simple and
easy words it would be said that the whole record of information pertaining to
the universe, from the very Beginning of the universe till its final Ending, is stored in tasweed
(the channel of Black Draught) and if a spiritual associate succeeds in
activating the ability of having access to this store, can see any event that
has taken place in the universe millions of years ago, is happening now or will
happen million of years hence. All the components about the cosmic program that
transfer into akhfa are carried over through the rays of tasweed, it means,
that the related part of the program of the creation of the universe as was
finalized by God, prior to the creation keep on descending into akhfa through
the Channel of Black Draught. Every movement and every change that is taking
place in the universe commences from the Channel of Black Draught or tasweed
and is concluded at the Channel of Manifestation or tazheer. This chain of
commencing and concluding is ever continuing. Every movement of life starts
from the Mind of God and finally returns to Him and for the very reason it is
not possible to come into being if it is not supported by the Attributes of
God. Man was in a state of obliviousness, lost in the wilderness of the
universe, without any sight or hearing and therefore was insignificant. When
God addressed the creatures, the creatures become aware of their status as
creatures. The universe including man has an unbreakable relation with God
Almighty. This relationship is responsible for two things. One is perception
and the other one is the act of perceiving. The way man realized, after seeing
God that he is a creature, subjugated and dominated by some one, in the very
same way when two persons happen to see each other, they accept the influence
of each other. One of the two is a person who exerts influence and the other
one accepts the influence. And, both form their respective opinions about each
other, that is, one realizes the qualities and characteristics of the other.
Acceptance of one’s qualities is an acknowledgement of one’s own subjugation
and acceptance of dominance of the other person. This law is common for all the
creatures equally, be that an inanimate object, a celestial body, a plant, an
animal or the human being. We cannot acknowledge the existence of a tree unless
the characteristics of the tree are accommodated in us; similarly, a tree
acknowledges the presence of man when the human attributes dominate its characteristics.
It is the
style of witnessing that every individual creature witnesses the other
individual only when it is sighted within, which is possible only when one
negates oneself. This negation is the subjugation and the acceptance of the
other’s dominance.
Sighting or
witnessing is also of two types, direct and indirect. In direct sighting every
individual is witnessing the sighting of others. And, the indirect sighting is
that one considers that he is witnessing at his own. When we happen to see
ourselves in a mirror and consider that we are looking at ourselves and not
that we are viewing at our image only then this is what is known as indirect
sighting. In direct sighting, we know that we are
view what the mirror is causing us to view.
It is the
quality of the human beings only that the approach of direct sighting is
activated in a person. All the Prophets of God were gifted with this approach
of sighting. In order to have this faculty activated in a person, there are two
possible methods. One is to get this faculty administered in one’s thinking
pattern and the other to get it through austere exercises which were practiced
and taught by the auliyas of supererogatory rites of worship, to get it
established in their thinking pattern that the relation between the individuals
of the universe and themselves is only because of the Lordship of God Almighty,
that is, the whole universe is held in close affinity and God is the central
point of this affinity. They practice to get it firmly resolved and
incorporated in their thinking that God is the root cause of everything said
and done and, to do so they try to develop the habit of associating everything
with God alone. Gradually, this practice enables them to have this thinking
with conviction that nothing has any direct association with them and anything
comes in their contact, it is only because of God who is the master of both,
the person and the things that is connected to him.
When, for
instance, the water and the thirst is taken into consideration, it is observed
that water is the creation of God, man also is a creation of God and the urge
of the thirst, too, is a creation of God and, all these three things are
closely associated with one another because these all are the creations of God.
If God had not created water, the thirst would also have not been there nor
would the urge to drink water would have been there in us. Likewise,
deliberation on all the resources of life leads to this one conclusion that our
association with anything is only because of the fact that God has created it.
If God had not created it, it could have not had any connection with us.
Continuous practice helps in developing this habit that one starts thinking in
these terms that he is directly associated with God. When this thinking
approach is developed in a spiritual associate the power to influence others
develops in him.
Sahib-e-Irshad,
those who are assigned with the duty of preaching and Auliya; the Friends of
God, attempt to have the direct approach of thinking by austere exercises and
endeavors at their own accord but those who are chosen to perform the
administrative duties for God are bestowed upon with this thinking approach, or
to say, they are gifted with the direct approach of thinking but before this
thinking approach could be bestowed upon a spiritual associate, his mentor or
the spiritual teacher trains him in such a way that the agency responsible for
ascribing meanings to things is made neutral and he gets into the habit of not
ascribing meanings to anything at his own of his own choice and his mind learns
to refrain from offering resistance of any kind.
KHWAJA SHAMS-UD-DEEN AZEEMI
The book Loh-o-Qalum (The Pen and The Scripturum) was written by His Divine Grace, Qalander Baba Auliya at the behest of the Holy
Prophet; the Prophet
of Islam, (Peace
and Blessings of God
be upon him). This auspicious command was given
to him by the Holy
Prophet directly, in a manner, which is known as the Owaisian Manner.
Possessor of the
Insinuated Knowledge, Knower
of the Secrets
of the Command, “Be!” Proclaimer
of the Reality, the Kind Preceptor, His Divine Grace,
Hassan Ukhra Mohammad
Azeem Burkhiya Qalander Baba Auliya (May the blessings
of God be upon him),
whose saying is the saying
of God though uttered
through the human mouth, narrated
the contents, which
were inscribed on the
screen of my mind, by his strong Spiritual Influence, word by word ……. And, thus, this inspired
writing, stated by Qalander Baba Auliya and penned down by me took the form of Loh-o-Qalum
(The Pen and the Scripturum).
This knowledge of the Spiritual Science is the heritage of mankind and jinns. I, hereby, deliver this trust onto the present and the future generations of man and the jinns.